Federal lawmakers from Kansas have proposed legislation to transfer governance of Haskell Indian Nations University in Lawrence from the U.S. Department of the Interior to an independent Board of Regents. While the university would gain greater autonomy, federal funding would continue under the bill.
Announced by Senator Jerry Moran and Representative Tracey Mann, both Republicans, the Haskell Indian Nations University Improvement Act aims to resolve long-standing issues and improve conditions for both students and staff.
Criticism of Federal Oversight
The legislation responds to concerns that the Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) has failed to adequately support Haskell. Senator Moran criticized the bureau for its inability to protect students or meet critical infrastructure needs.
The bureau has failed to protect students, respond to congressional inquiries, or meet the basic infrastructure needs, Moran stated.
Moran emphasized that leadership by a Native-led Board of Regents—rather than federal bureaucrats—is the path forward.
Goals of the Proposed Change
The bill proposes reclassifying Haskell as a federally chartered corporation, ensuring it can continue to receive federal funding while operating with greater independence. Representative Mann cited a history of neglect, mismanagement, and inaction from federal authorities as driving factors behind the bill.
This marks a new beginning for Haskell to truly serve tribal communities, said Mann.
Backing from Tribal Leaders and the Community
The proposal has received strong support from tribal leaders, the Haskell Board of Regents, and members of the Lawrence community. Dalton Henry, president of the board, said the transition to tribal governance is essential to protect Haskell’s legacy.
Persistent challenges under federal oversight have limited Haskell’s potential, said Henry.
Joseph “Zeke” Rupnick of the Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation added that such governance aligns with broader tribal self-determination efforts.
He acknowledged ongoing concerns about funding but said the ability to fundraise like a private institution would offer new opportunities.
Cyrus Ben, Chief of the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, noted that this change would bring stability, autonomy, and leadership to an institution treasured by Native families.
Underlying Issues at Haskell University
Haskell has faced significant challenges, including:
- Leadership turnover: 8 presidents in 6 years
- Firing of 35 employees following federal scrutiny
- Investigations into student complaints
- Outdated infrastructure and technology
- Non-compliance with ADA standards
- High dropout rates and insufficient program funding
Lawmakers accused the Department of Interior of delaying and redacting reports related to investigations, including sexual harassment claims.
The proposed legislation could mark a turning point for Haskell Indian Nations University, empowering it to better serve Native students through self-governance, while continuing to receive federal financial support.
Backed by lawmakers and tribal leaders, the shift toward independent, Native-led oversight reflects a broader movement toward tribal sovereignty in education.