The Great Backyard Bird Count (GBBC) is an annual event that invites bird enthusiasts across the globe to observe and report bird sightings, contributing valuable data to aid scientific research. This year’s count is scheduled from February 14 to 17, 2025.
How to Participate in the Great Backyard Bird Count
Participating in the GBBC is straightforward and enjoyable:
1. Choose a Location:
Select a spot where you can observe birds, such as your backyard, a local park, or any natural area.
2. Observe for 15 Minutes or More:
Spend at least 15 minutes watching birds on one or more days during the count.
3. Identify and Count Birds:
Note the species and number of birds you see or hear during your observation period.
4. Submit Your Observations:
Use one of the following methods to report your findings:
- Merlin Bird ID App: Ideal for beginners, this free app assists with bird identification and allows you to save your observations.
- eBird Mobile App or Website: Suitable for more experienced birders, eBird enables detailed data entry and tracking of your birding activities.
For detailed instructions on using these tools, visit the Great Backyard Bird Count participation page.
Bird Species to Look for in the Midwest
During the Great Backyard Bird Count, participants in the Midwest might encounter a variety of bird species. Here are some common ones to watch for:
| Common Name | Scientific Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Cardinal | Cardinalis cardinalis | Bright red plumage in males; females are tan with red accents. Known for their distinctive crest. |
| Blue Jay | Cyanocitta cristata | Vibrant blue feathers with white and black markings; loud and mimicking calls. |
| American Goldfinch | Spinus tristis | Males are bright yellow with black wings during breeding season; females are more subdued in color. |
| Black-capped Chickadee | Poecile atricapillus | Small bird with a black cap and bib, white cheeks, and a distinctive “chick-a-dee-dee-dee” call. |
| Downy Woodpecker | Picoides pubescens | The smallest North American woodpecker; black and white plumage with a small red patch on the back of the head in males. |
The Importance of Your Participation
By joining the Great Backyard Bird Count, you contribute to a global snapshot of bird populations. This data helps scientists track changes in bird distribution and abundance, informing conservation efforts.
Notably, grassland bird populations in North America have declined by 53% since 1970, highlighting the need for ongoing monitoring.
Tips for a Successful Bird Count
- Prepare Ahead: Familiarize yourself with common local species using field guides or apps like Merlin Bird ID.
- Choose Optimal Times: Birds are often most active during early morning or late afternoon.
- Be Patient and Quiet: Minimize noise and movement to avoid startling birds.
- Use Binoculars: Enhance your ability to observe details from a distance.
Participating in the Great Backyard Bird Count is a rewarding way to connect with nature and support vital scientific research.
Whether you’re a seasoned birder or a curious beginner, your observations can make a significant impact on our understanding of bird populations and their conservation.
So, grab your binoculars, head outdoors, and enjoy the beauty of birdwatching this February 14 to 17!
