Marina
As Missouri enters the peak of its summer season, a critical protection for residents has officially taken effect. Beginning June 1 and running through September 30, the Missouri “Hot Weather Law” prohibits utility companies from disconnecting electric service when temperatures soar to dangerous levels.
The law ensures that vulnerable populations are not left without cooling options during extreme heatwaves, which can be life-threatening.
Understanding the Hot Weather Law
The Hot Weather Law, enforced by the Missouri Public Service Commission, is triggered when the National Weather Service (NWS) forecasts:
- Temperatures exceeding 95°F, or
- A heat index over 105°F
Under these conditions, electric utility providers across Missouri are legally barred from disconnecting service, regardless of the customer’s billing status.
According to Forrest Gossett, Communications Director of the Missouri Public Service Commission, “That was put in place to protect consumers during horrific hot weather spells, which, of course, we have a lot in Missouri.”
While the law ensures that households retain electricity for air conditioning, fans, and refrigeration, residents are still responsible for paying their bills.
Nonpayment protections do not erase utility debt, and customers are urged to communicate with their providers about repayment options.
“Just because you’re protected from disconnection, you’re still liable to pay your bill,” Gossett said.
Electricity Usage and Energy-Saving Tips
Even with protections in place, the Public Service Commission encourages residents to reduce energy consumption to keep bills manageable. Energy-efficient habits can make a significant difference over the summer months:
| Energy-Saving Tips | Details |
|---|---|
| Run appliances during off-peak hours | Use dishwashers, washers, and dryers late at night |
| Control indoor temperature | Keep doors and windows closed; use window shades |
| Limit use of heat-producing appliances | Avoid using ovens or dryers during the hottest part of day |
| Maintain air conditioning units | Ensure filters are clean for optimal performance |
| Use fans effectively | Ceiling and floor fans can help distribute cool air |
These simple steps can collectively lower your electric consumption, helping you avoid high bills even during the hottest months.
Who Is Covered by the Law?
The law applies to all electric utility providers in Missouri, regardless of whether the utility is investor-owned, cooperative, or municipally operated.
This broad coverage ensures every resident in Missouri receives equal protection under extreme weather conditions.
Utility Assistance Programs Available in Missouri
For those struggling to keep up with utility payments, local assistance programs are available — particularly in Boone County and Columbia.
- Citizens Assisting Seniors and Disabled (CASH):
Designed to support low-income seniors and disabled residents who have exhausted other assistance options. - Heat, Energy and Light Program (HELP):
Offers emergency utility assistance for low-income families with children, especially during severe weather.
Both programs serve as lifelines for residents who are most at risk during power outages or unaffordable bills.
Key Information at a Glance
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Law Name | Missouri Hot Weather Law |
| Effective Dates | June 1 – September 30 |
| Disconnection Threshold | >95°F or Heat Index >105°F (as forecast by NWS) |
| Covers | All electric utility service providers in Missouri |
| Customer Responsibility | Still required to pay bills despite protection |
| Key Assistance Programs | CASH (seniors/disabled), HELP (low-income families) |
Missouri’s Hot Weather Law is a vital safeguard, ensuring residents aren’t left without electricity during dangerous heatwaves.
While it offers protection from disconnections, it does not eliminate the responsibility to pay. With utility assistance programs available and energy-saving tips in mind, Missouri residents can stay safe, cool, and financially aware during the summer of 2025.