As the new year approaches, several states are set to implement significant legislative changes effective January 1, 2025.
These laws address various contemporary issues, from artificial intelligence in the entertainment industry to gun control measures. Below is an overview of some of the most notable laws coming into effect.
Artificial Intelligence in Entertainment
California is introducing legislation to regulate the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the entertainment sector. The new laws aim to prevent the unauthorized use of digital replicas of Hollywood actors and performers. Additionally, estates of deceased performers will have the right to sue over unauthorized AI usage.
Social Media Regulations
Several states are implementing new social media restrictions. In Florida, a law bans children under 14 from having social media accounts and requires parental consent for those aged 14 and 15. However, enforcement is delayed due to legal challenges.
Tennessee has introduced a law requiring parental consent for minors to open social media accounts, which is also facing legal opposition.
California is enforcing measures to combat political deepfakes, including requirements for large social media platforms to remove deceptive content related to elections.
School Policies on Gender Identity
California will enforce a law prohibiting school districts from adopting policies that require staff to notify parents if their children change their gender identification. This legislation aims to protect student privacy and prevent potential discrimination.
Abortion Coverage
Delaware is enacting a law requiring state employee health plans and Medicaid to cover abortions without deductibles, copayments, or other cost-sharing requirements. This move is part of broader efforts to ensure access to reproductive health services.
Gun Control Measures
Minnesota is implementing a law prohibiting guns with “binary triggers,” devices that enable more rapid firing by causing a weapon to fire one round when the trigger is upon release.
Delaware is expanding gun-free zones to include colleges and universities, with certain exceptions for officials like law enforcement officers.
Medical Marijuana Legalization
Kentucky is becoming the latest legalize medical marijuana. Individuals with qualifying conditions such as cancer, multiple sclerosis, or post-traumatic stress disorder can apply for a state medical cannabis with written certification from a medical provider.
Minimum Wage Increases
Over 20 states are raising their minimum wages. Washington, California, and Connecticut will have the highest minimum wages, each exceeding $16 an hour. Delaware’s minimum wage will rise. Nebraska will see an increase of $1.50 to a $12 hourly minimum.
| State | New Minimum Wage | Previous Minimum Wage | Increase Amount | Effective Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington | Over $16/hour | Below $16/hour | Varies | Jan 1, 2025 |
| California | Over $16/hour | Below $16/hour | Varies | Jan 1, 2025 |
| Connecticut | Over $16/hour | Below $16/hour | Varies | Jan 1, 2025 |
| Delaware | $15/hour | $13.25/hour | $1.75 | Jan 1, 2025 |
Tax Reforms
Arizona is eliminating taxes on monthly rent, providing financial relief to tenants, though it poses a revenue loss for municipalities.
Alabama is offering tax credits to businesses that assist employees with child care costs. Kansas is removing its 2% sales tax, reducing individual income taxes, and exempting all Social Security taxation, resulting in significant taxpayer savings.
Travel Safety Enhancements
Missouri will begin enforcing penalties for handheld cellphone use while driving, with fines escalating for repeated offenses and severe penalties if such use leads to injury or death.
Oregon is making drug use on public transit a misdemeanor, aiming to enhance safety for passengers and transit workers.
Voting Rights Expansion
Oklahoma is expanding voting rights to individuals with felony convictions whose sentences have been discharged or commuted, including those reclassified from felonies. This initiative seeks to reintegrate individuals into civic participation.
These legislative changes reflect ongoing efforts by states to address emerging societal issues and adapt to evolving public needs. As these laws take effect, they will significantly impact various aspects of daily life, from digital interactions to workplace standards.
FAQs
What are binary triggers, and why are they being banned?
Binary triggers are firearm attachments that enable a gun to fire one round when the … , effectively increasing the firing rate. Minnesota is banning these devices to enhance public safety by reducing the potential for rapid-fire shootings.
How will the new social media laws affect minors?
In states like Florida and Tennessee, new laws require parental consent for minors to create social media accounts, aiming to protect children from online risks. However, these laws are currently facing legal challenges, delaying their enforcement.
What changes are being made to minimum wage laws?
Over 20 states are increasing their minimum wages in 2025. For example, Washington, California, and Connecticut will have minimum wages exceeding $16 an hour, while Delaware’s will rise to $15 an hour. These changes aim to improve living standards for low-wage workers.
How does Kentucky’s medical marijuana law work?
Kentucky’s new law allows individuals with qualifying medical conditions to apply for a state medical cannabis. Applicants need written certification from a medical provider confirming their condition. This initiative is part of a broader trend toward legalizing medical marijuana across the U.S.
